Comparative studies of antioxidant and toxiological properties of methanol extracts of uvaria chamae leaves and roots quantity. Mga pakli ha kaarangay nga uvaria an mga nasunod nga 190 ka mga pakli aada hini nga kaarangay, tikang hin 190 nga kabugosan. You can also choose filesave aspdf, then choose pdfa from the save as type menu. Ng is an academic website built in nigeria that is registered with the corporate affairs commission cac. Odewo, a taxonomist in the department of botany and microbiology, faculty. Elsohly hn, lasswell wl jr, hufford cd 1979 two new cbenzylated flavanones from uvaria chamae and c nmr analysis of flavanone methyl ethers. The genus uvaria is known to be a rich source of polyoxygenated cyclohexene derivatives. The juice of roots, stem, or leaves is commonly applied to wounds and sores, and leaf infusion is used as a lotion for injuries, swellings, ophthalmia, etc. It has been reported that extracts of uvaria chamae have mutagenic effects. Subchronic toxicity study of ethanolic extract of uvaria. Uvaria chamae, commonly known as finger root or bush banana is a climbing large shrub or small tree native to tropical west and central africa where it grows in wet and dry forests and coastal scrublands.
Genetic variation of saba senegalensis pichon apocynaceae and few nutritional values article march 20 citations 0 reads 325 5 authors, including. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Uvaria chamae is a medicinal plant that is used in many parts of the world in the treatment of diabetes, and other diseases. Sahidin3, jalifah latip1, syarul nataqain4, normah mohd noor4. Bmc complementary medicine and therapies home page. Evaluation of uvaria chamae aqueous and ethanolic extracts. Title african flowering plants database publication author website. Our primary objective is to assist and guide final year students with well researched and quality project topics, project works, research guides and project materials, at a very reduced and affordable price. Ethnobotanical survey on medicinal plants used by guinean traditional healers in the treatment of malaria journal of ethnopharmacology 150 20 11451153 contents lists available at sciencedirect journal of ethnopharmacology journal homepage. Antioxidative, antimitotic, and dnadamaging activities of garcinia kola stem bark, uvaria chamae root, and olax subscorpioidea root used in the ethnotherapy of cancers. The chemical constituents of some medicinal plants used in health management in south east nigeria. This work was conducted on qualitative assessment of crude extracts of u.
Media in category uvaria chamaethe following 2 files are in this category, out of 2 total. Pdf toxicological studies of herbal antitumor extract uvaria. The roots of the plants were collected in the esan central region of edo state, nigeria. In the present work phytochemical composition, antioxidant and antibacterial properties of aqueous and ethanol extracts of root of uvaria chamae were studied. Annickia, annona, asimina, cananga, duguetia, monodora. It is also known as finger root or bush banana and it belong to the climbing large shrub or small. The chemical constituents of some medicinal plants used in. Effects of uvaria chamae root extracts on blood glucose, inflammatory markers, lipid profile, liver and renal status in streptozotocininduced diabetic rats.
Encyclopedia of traditional chinese medicines molecular structures, pharmacological activities, natural sources and applications zhou, jiaju, xie, guirong, yan, xinjian. Beauv is known to have various medicinal and therapeutic properties. Issued as a pdf on the internet, it contains basic information on over 250 species of plants used for food. Ethnobotanical survey on medicinal plants used by guinean. It is taken internally in the treatment of catarrhal inflammation of the mucous. Macro elemental composition of uvaria chamae leaves chapter one introduction background of the study varia chamae is a nigerian medicinal plant that belongs to the family of annonaceae. Antimalarial polyoxygenated cyclohexene derivatives from. In this study, we evaluated the acute and subchronic oral toxicity and safety of the aqueous root extract of uvaria chamae in spraguedawley rats. These qualities are also found naturally as chamuvarinin. Usda, ars, germplasm resources information network. Pdf essential oil of three uvaria species from ivory coast. Scientific literature project organic chemistry ii joc stereoselective construction of 2,6cisdisubstituted tetrahydropyrans via intramolecular amide enolate alkylation.
The efficacy of uvaria chamae plant species in herbal remedies may have come as. Uvaria is a genus of flowering plants in the soursop family, annonaceae. Uvaria chamae is a plant with both medicinal and nutritional values. Haematological and genotoxicity evaluations of phytochemical compounds from nhexane extract of uvaria chamae stem on selected organs in mice oladipupo r. Uvaria chamae is a climbing shrub or small tree growing up to 4 metres tall328. Toxicological studies of herbal antitumor extract uvaria chamae in monosodium glutamate and tamoxifen treated spraguedawley rat tola monday1,4. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. Pdf phytochemical composition, antioxidant and antibacterial. According to irvine 1961, the crushed root of uvaria chamae, with capsicum and other rubefacients, is a local counterirritant.
Uvaria chamae, commonly known as finger root or bush banana belongs to the family annonaceae. Uvaria chamae is a plant used traditionally in treatment of wounds and other ailments. Traditional chinese medicinefrom ulex europaeus to uvaria. Macro elemental composition of uvaria chamae leaves. Association with disease severity and symptoms control. The chemical compositions of roots and barks oils from uvaria chamae, uvaria afzelii and uvaria sp. Hydrogen atom and hydride transfer in the reactions of. It is commonly called nkarika ikot by akwa ibomites. In nigeria, for many years, traditional herbal healers practiced their trade shrouded in secrecy and often. Antidiabetic effects of the ethanolic root extract of. The generic name uvaria is derived from the latin uva meaning grape, likely because the edible fruit of some species in the genus resemble grapes species are distributed throughout the old world tropics. Genetic variation of saba senegalensis pichon apocynaceae.
Handbook of african medicinal plants, second edition. The common name refers to the fruit growing in its small bunches. Serum zinc, selenium and total antioxidant contents of nigerian children with asthma. Both reactions exhibit a moderate deuterium isotope. Pdf phytochemical composition and biological activities of uvaria. Various parts of uvaria chamae are used by traditional medicine practitionersin almost all parts of nigeria especially in the eastern region in management and treatment of several disorders such as heart and kidney related diseases. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Some of the authors of this publication are also working on these related projects. The most active extracts were the uvaria versicolor stems crude methanol and hexane extracts with ec50 values of 0. An extract of uvaria chamae, administered orally at 300900 mg kgday showed significant antimalarial activity. Pdf in the present work phytochemical composition, antioxidant and antibacterial properties of aqueous and ethanol extracts of root of uvaria chamae.
In our ongoing efforts of finding natural fungicides to fight food and feed spoilage during production and storage, the antifungal potential of ghanaian uvaria chamae p. Chamuvarinin 1, originally isolated from the roots of uvaria chamae, which has traditionally been used as a herbal remedy for hat, and subsequently synthesised in our laboratory,17 has low micromolar trypanocidal activity figure figure1 1. Springer heidelberg dordrecht london new york 2011. Macro elemental composition of uvaria chamae leaves with abstract, chapter 15, references and questionnaire. Request pdf subchronic toxicity study of ethanolic extract of uvaria chamae root in rats purpose. Identification and characterization of elite shea trees in tengrela, boundiali and ferkessedougou departments. The biochemical and toxicological effects of the leaf extract were assessed in this study using albino wistar rats. Acaricidal activity of uvaria versicolor and uvaria. An uvaria chamae in nahilalakip ha genus nga uvaria, ngan familia nga annonaceae. The drug benzyl benzoate used in antifungal preparations has a mutagenic compound, chamuvaritin, a benzyl dihydrochalcone that was isolated from uvaria chamae 10. These consist mainly of essential oils, flavonoids, alkaloids and annonaceous acetogenins. Some of these biologically active secondary metabolites validate the claim made in traditional system of medicine. However, research is needed to ascertain the beneficial and adverse effects of the consumption of the extract.
Uvaria chamae is a climbing shrub or small tree growing up to 4 metres tall. Proximate composition and analysis of cucumber and spinach. Phytochemical composition, antioxidant and antibacterial activities of root of uvaria chamae p. Uvaria chamae in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. Beauv and clerodendron splendens a cheval are known to have various medicinal and therapeutic properties. Maintaining weight loss annals of internal medicine. Qualitative assessment of uvaria chamae academic journals.
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